washer fluid FIAT FULLBACK 2016 1.G Owners Manual

Page 53 of 312

The wipers will operate once if the lever
is moved to the “AUTO” position and
the knob (C) is turned in the “+”
direction when the ignition switch is in
the “ON” position or the operation
mode is in ON.
Windscreen washer
The washer fluid will be sprayed onto
the windscreen by pulling the lever
towards you. The wipers operate
automatically several times while the
washer fluid is being sprayed. On
vehicles equipped with the headlamp
washer, while the headlamps are on,
the headlamp washer will operate once
together with the windscreen washer.Precautions to observe when using
wipers and washers
If the moving wipers become
blocked partway through a sweep by
ice or other deposits on the glass, the
wipers may temporarily stop operating
to prevent the motor from overheating.
In this case, park the vehicle in a safe
place, turn the ignition switch to the
“OFF” position or put the operation
mode in OFF, and then remove the ice
or other deposits. Because the wipers
will start operating again after the wiper
motor cools down, check that the
wipers operate before using them.
Do not use the wipers when the
glass is dry. They may scratch the glass
surface and the blades wear out
prematurely.
Before using the wipers in cold
weather, check that the wiper blades
are not frozen onto the glass. The
motor may burn out if the wipers are
used with the blades frozen onto the
glass.
Avoid using the washer continuously
for more than 20 seconds. Do not
operate the washer when the fluid
reservoir is empty. Otherwise, the motor
may burn out.
Periodically check the level of washer
fluid in the reservoir and refill if required.
During cold weather, add a
recommended washer solution that will
not freeze in the washer reservoir.
Failure to do so could result in loss of
washer function and frost damage to
the system components.
WARNING
58)If the washer is used in cold weather,
the washer fluid sprayed against the glass
may freeze, which may hinder visibility.
Warm the glass with the defroster or rear
window demister before using the washer.
83AA0075958
84AG0009285
51

Page 218 of 312

Position lamps
1. When replacing the bulb on the left
side of the vehicle, remove the clip (A)
holding down the washer tank spout
and move the spout towards the rear of
the vehicle.
2. When replacing the bulb on the right
side of the vehicle in case of
petrol-powered vehicles,
diesel-powered vehicles (4D56), remove
the bolt (B) holding down the power
steering fluid reservoir tank and move
the tank towards the rear of the vehicle.3. Turn the bulb socket anticlockwise to
remove it. And remove the bulb from
the socket by pulling out.
4. To install the bulb, perform the
removal steps in reverse.Front turn-signal lamps
Except for vehicles with high
intensity discharge headlamps
1. When replacing the bulb on the left
side of the vehicle, remove the clip (A)
holding down the washer tank spout
and move the spout towards the rear of
the vehicle.
2. When replacing the bulb on the right
side of the vehicle in case of
petrol-powered vehicles,
diesel-powered vehicles (4D56), remove
the bolt (B) holding down the power
steering fluid reservoir tank and move
the tank towards the rear of the vehicle.
A
360AHA103967
11
361AHA103970
362AHA102801
A
363AHA103967
216
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY

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3. Turn the bulb socket anticlockwise to
remove it. And remove the bulb from
the socket by turning it anticlockwise
while pressing in.
3. To install the bulb, perform the
removal steps in reverse.Vehicles with high intensity
discharge headlamps
1. When replacing the bulb on the left
side of the vehicle, remove the clip (A)
holding down the washer tank spout
and move the spout towards the rear of
the vehicle.
2. When replacing the bulb on the right
side of the vehicle in case of
petrol-powered vehicles,
diesel-powered vehicles (4D56), remove
the bolt (B) holding down the power
steering fluid reservoir tank and move
the tank towards the rear of the vehicle.3. Turn the bulb socket anticlockwise to
remove it. And remove the bulb from
the socket by turning it anticlockwise
while pressing in.
3. To install the bulb, perform the
removal steps in reverse.
11
364AHA103970
365AHA102814
A
366AHA103967
11
367AHA103970
368AHA102827
217

Page 225 of 312

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Correct maintenance permits the
performance of the car to be
maintained over time, as well as limited
running costs and safeguarding the
efficiency of the safety systems.
This chapter explains how.SERVICE PRECAUTIONS.......224
SCHEDULED SERVICING PLAN . .225
PERIODIC CHECKS..........240
DEMANDING VEHICLE USE.....240
CHECKING LEVELS..........241
CATALYTIC CONVERTER.......245
ENGINE OIL...............245
ENGINE COOLANT...........247
WASHER FLUID.............249
BRAKE FLUID..............249
CLUTCH FLUID.............250
POWER STEERING FLUID......251
BATTERY.................252
WIPER BLADE RUBBER
REPLACEMENT.............254
GENERAL MAINTENANCE......255
VEHICLE CARE PRECAUTIONS. . .255
CLEANING THE INTERIOR OF
YOUR VEHICLE.............256
CLEANING THE EXTERIOR OF
YOUR VEHICLE.............257
TYRES...................260
223

Page 239 of 312

Thousands of miles6 121825313743505662
Thousands of kilometers or10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Years12345678910
Check operation of the windscreen
wiper/washer system and adjust jets, if
necessary
●●●●●
Check cleanliness of bonnet and luggage
compartment locks, cleanliness and
lubrication of linkage
●●●●●
Visually inspect conditions and wear of front
disc brake pads and operation of pad wear
indicator
●●●●●●●●●●
Visually inspect condition and wear of the
rear drum brake lining●●●●●●●●●●
Check the front and rear wheel bearing
clearances●●●
Visually check for any fluid leaks from the
automatic transmission (if leaks are found,
check the oil level)
●●●●●●●●●
Change the automatic transmission oil (14)●
Visually check for any fluid leaks from the
manual transmission (if leaks are found,
check the oil level)
●●●●●●●●●
Change the manual transmission oil (8)●
(14) To be done only in case of heavy use, only on a mileage basis.
(8) to be done only on a mileage basis, independently of the time.
237

Page 242 of 312

PERIODIC CHECKS
Before long journeys, check and, if
necessary, restore:
engine coolant level;
brake fluid level;
windscreen washer fluid level;
operation of lighting system
(headlamps, direction indicators, hazard
warning lights, etc.);
tyre inflation pressure and condition;
tyre alignment;
operation of screen washer/wiper
system and positioning/wear of
windscreen/rear window wiper blades.
To ensure that the vehicle is always
efficient and well maintained, it is
advisable to make sure that you carry
out the above operations regularly
(approximately every 1000 km and
every 3000 km for checking and
topping up engine oil is advisable).
DEMANDING
VEHICLE USE
If the vehicle is mostly used in one of
the following conditions:
towing a trailer or caravan;
dusty roads;
short, repeated journeys (less than
7-8 km) at sub-zero outside
temperatures;
engine often idling or driving long
distances at low speeds or long periods
of inactivity;
the following checks must be carried
out more often than indicated in the
Scheduled Servicing Plan:
check front disc brake pad
conditions and wear;
check cleanliness of bonnet and
boot locks, cleanliness and lubrication
of linkage;
visually inspect conditions of: engine,
gearbox, transmission, pipes and hoses
(exhaust - fuel system - brakes) and
rubber elements (boots - sleeves -
bushes - etc.);
check battery charge and battery
fluid level (electrolyte);
visually inspect condition of the
accessory drive belts;
check and, if necessary, change
engine oil and replace oil filter;
check and, if necessary, replace
pollen filter.
240
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

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CHECKING LEVELS
4N15 Diesel-powered vehicles
Check items of engine compartment are located as shown in the figure below.
1. Engine coolant reservoir 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Clutch fluid reservoir (where provided) 4. Engine oil cap 5. Engine oil
level gauge 6. Power steering fluid reservoir 7. Washer fluid reservoir 8. Battery
A— RHD versions
312) 313)
A
1
42253
3
678
388VANODIESEL3231
241

Page 244 of 312

4D56 Diesel-powered vehicles
Check items of engine compartment are located as shown in the figure below.
1. Engine coolant reservoir 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Engine oil level gauge 4. Engine oil cap 5. Battery 6. Power steering
fluid reservoir 7. Washer fluid reservoir
A— RHD versions
312) 313)
1
42
23
756
A
389VANOMOTORE25DIESEL01
242
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Page 245 of 312

Petrol-powered vehicles
Check items of engine compartment are located as shown in the figure below.
1. Engine coolant reservoir 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Clutch fluid reservoir (where provided) 4. Power steering fluid reservoir
5. Engine oil level gauge 6. Engine oil cap 7. Washer fluid reservoir 8. Battery
A— RHD vehicles
312) 313)
1
623
784
5
A
23
390VANOBENZINA24
243

Page 251 of 312

WASHER FLUID
Open the washer fluid reservoir cap and
check the level of washer fluid with the
dipstick. If the level is low, replenish the
container with washer fluid.
NOTE The washer fluid container
server serves the windscreen and
headlamps (if so equipped).
During cold weather
To ensure proper operation of the
washers at low temperatures, use a
fluid containing an anti-freezing agent.
317) 318)
WARNING
317)Do not travel if the windscreen
washer reservoir is empty: using the
windscreen washer is essential for
improving visibility. Repeated operation of
the system without fluid could damage or
cause rapid deterioration of some system
components.
318)Some commercial additives for
windscreen washer fluid are flammable.
The engine compartment contains hot
components which may start a fire.
BRAKE FLUID
To check the fluid level
Check the brake fluid level in the
reservoir. The brake fluid level must be
between the “MAX” and “MIN” marks
on the reservoir.
The brake fluid level is monitored by a
float. When the brake fluid level falls
below the “MIN” mark, the brake fluid
warning lamp lights up.
The fluid level falls slightly with wear of
the brake pads, but this does not
indicate any abnormality.
If the brake fluid level falls markedly in a
short length of time, it indicates leaks
from the brake system. If this occurs,
we recommend you to have the vehicle
checked.
108kPa
EMPTYE 1/4 1/2
396AHA104599
MAX
MIN
397AHA102566
249

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